Article 578 of the commercial code says something most managers discover too late: where bankruptcy reveals a shortfall of assets, it is not for the receiver to prove the manager's fault, it is for the manager to prove his diligence. And evidence cannot be manufactured after the fact.
This workbook is the opposite of a legal exposition. It turns a manager's duties into dated checks — five annual deadlines, nine documents to archive, two tests to run before signing — and for each it gives the article that grounds it and the penalty at stake. It also covers the two points where Algerian law surprises: the company is bound even by an act outside its corporate purpose, and the SARL chapter contains neither regulated agreements nor a prohibition on lending to the manager — which does not make the advance harmless.
What you receive
- A 20-page PDF, designed to be printed and annotated: each sheet starts on a fresh page.
- Two decision tests — "is this act mine or the meeting's?" and the debit shareholder current account test.
- Three checklists — the annual calendar, the diligence file, and the end of mandate.
Included
- French, Arabic and English versions
- The twenty-five commercial code articles cited, each with its penalty alongside
- Updated whenever the commercial code changes
Not included
- Any personalised legal advice
- Drafting of instruments, which is for a notary or a lawyer
- Any guarantee of immunity: the workbook organises the evidence of your diligence, it does not replace it